Ubiquity Edgerouter X, hardware specs.

[grimpr]

Μια μικρή παρουσίαση του ποιο φθηνού router της Ubiquity στα 60 ευρώ.

Ποιοτική μεταλλικη κατασκευή, μικρό σε μέγεθος μεταφέρεται ευκολα, μεγάλες δυνατότητες και hardware για το μέγεθος του.

Φοράει Mediatek MT7621 SoC με 2cores/4threads MIPS επεξεργαστή στα 800mhz και 256mb DDR3 RAM.

Τρέχει Debian based Linux distro με 4.14 Linux kernel στην τελευταία 2.0.3 firmware της Ubiquity

Υποστηρίζει εξωτερικά πακέτα απο τα repos του Debian

https://help.ubnt.com/hc/en-us/artic...ages-to-EdgeOS

Εχει ενα απο τις καλυτερα αυτοματα QoS με την υποστηριξη Smart Queues και τον μοντερνο αλγοριθμο FQ-Codel, χαμηλα pings, smooth experience.

https://www.bufferbloat.net/projects/
https://www.bufferbloat.net/projects/codel/wiki/

Το manual του router λειτουργικού EdgeOS απο την Ubiquity

https://dl.ubnt.com/guides/edgemax/EdgeOS_UG.pdf

Και η ιστοσελίδα του προιόντος

https://www.ui.com/edgemax/edgerouter-x/

Ακολουθεί ενα htop και dmesg output

[ 0.000000] Linux version 4.14.54-UBNT (ubnt@3f351739a177) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18)) #1 SMP Wed Jun 5 15:55:46 UTC 2019
[ 0.000000] SoC Type: MediaTek MT7621 ver:1 eco:3
[ 0.000000] bootconsole [early0] enabled
[ 0.000000] CPU0 revision is: 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc)
[ 0.000000] MIPS: machine is Ubiquiti EdgeRouter
[ 0.000000] Determined physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] memory: 10000000 @ 00000000 (usable)
[ 0.000000] VPE topology {2,2} total 4
[ 0.000000] Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.000000] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.000000] MIPS secondary cache 256kB, 8-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x000000000fffffff]
[ 0.000000] HighMem empty
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000fffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000fffffff]
[ 0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 65536
[ 0.000000] free_area_init_node: node 0, pgdat 815d1440, node_mem_map 81778000
[ 0.000000] DMA zone: 32 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] DMA zone: 0 pages reserved
[ 0.000000] DMA zone: 4096 pages, LIFO batch:0
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 480 pages used for memmap
[ 0.000000] Normal zone: 61440 pages, LIFO batch:15
[ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 15 pages/cpu @81986000 s31376 r8192 d21872 u61440
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s31376 r8192 d21872 u61440 alloc=15*4096
[ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 65024
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS1,57600n8 ubi.mtd=7 root=ubi0_0 rootfstype=ubifs rootsqimg=squashfs.img rootsqwdir=w rw model=e50
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Writing ErrCtl register=00000820
[ 0.000000] Readback ErrCtl register=00000820
[ 0.000000] Memory: 251932K/262144K available (4745K kernel code, 261K rwdata, 952K rodata, 1388K init, 264K bss, 10212K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] Hierarchical RCU implementation.
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 256
[ 0.000000] clocksource: GIC: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0xcaf478abb4, max_idle_ns: 440795247997 ns
[ 0.000000] clocksource: MIPS: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 4343773742 ns
[ 0.000009] sched_clock: 32 bits at 440MHz, resolution 2ns, wraps every 4880645118ns
[ 0.012894] Calibrating delay loop... 583.68 BogoMIPS (lpj=1167360)
[ 0.050644] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[ 0.057323] Security Framework initialized
[ 0.062810] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.073293] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.086420] Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[ 0.093204] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
[ 0.100083] Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.100092] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.100103] MIPS secondary cache 256kB, 8-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.100248] CPU1 revision is: 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc)
[ 0.127719] Synchronize counters for CPU 1: done.
[ 0.177293] Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.177301] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.177309] MIPS secondary cache 256kB, 8-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.177375] CPU2 revision is: 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc)
[ 0.209026] Synchronize counters for CPU 2: done.
[ 0.256148] Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.256155] Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, PIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
[ 0.256161] MIPS secondary cache 256kB, 8-way, linesize 32 bytes.
[ 0.256236] CPU3 revision is: 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc)
[ 0.283653] Synchronize counters for CPU 3: done.
[ 0.330287] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
[ 0.336540] devtmpfs: initialized
[ 0.343863] random: get_random_u32 called from bucket_table_alloc+0x278/0x31c with crng_init=0
[ 0.358873] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
[ 0.375534] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[ 0.385449] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[ 0.393461] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[ 0.414699] FPU Affinity set after 4688 emulations
[ 0.420162] mt7621_gpio 1e000600.gpio: registering 32 gpios
[ 0.428843] mt7621_gpio 1e000600.gpio: registering 32 gpios
[ 0.437421] mt7621_gpio 1e000600.gpio: registering 32 gpios
[ 0.446399] SCSI subsystem initialized
[ 0.451306] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 0.459533] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 0.467525] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 0.475143] i2c-mt7621 1e000900.i2c: clock 100KHz, re-start not support
[ 0.486410] clocksource: Switched to clocksource GIC
[ 0.495159] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[ 0.501873] TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.513042] TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[ 0.523225] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
[ 0.533344] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.542241] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.552293] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[ 0.650377] 4 CPUs re-calibrate udelay(lpj = 1163264)
[ 0.658538] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=16 bucket_order=0
[ 0.675608] squashfs: version 4.0 (2009/01/31) Phillip Lougher
[ 0.686830] io scheduler noop registered
[ 0.692108] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[ 0.698725] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[ 0.705111] io scheduler kyber registered
[ 0.711167] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[ 0.722041] console [ttyS1] disabled
[ 0.726486] 1e000c00.uartlite: ttyS1 at MMIO 0x1e000c00 (irq = 17, base_baud = 3125000) is a 16550A
[ 0.741834] console [ttyS1] enabled
[ 0.750445] bootconsole [early0] disabled
[ 0.768645] loop: module loaded
[ 0.772638] MediaTek Nand driver init, version v2.1 Fix AHB virt2phys error
[ 0.784029] Enable NFI Clock
[ 0.787172] # MTK NAND # : Use HW ECC
[ 0.791881] Device not found, ID: c2da
[ 0.796746] Not Support this Device!
[ 0.801609] chip_mode=00000001
[ 0.805097] Support this Device in MTK table! c2da
[ 0.812394] [NAND]select ecc bit:4, sparesize :64 spare_per_sector=16
[ 0.822677] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc2, Chip ID: 0xda
[ 0.832732] nand: Macronix NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[ 0.839505] nand: 256 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[ 0.852001] Scanning device for bad blocks
[ 1.370245] 8 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device MT7621-NAND
[ 1.381177] Creating 8 MTD partitions on "MT7621-NAND":
[ 1.388994] 0x000000000000-0x000010000000 : "ALL"
[ 1.399266] 0x000000000000-0x000010000000 : "ALL"
[ 1.409369] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "Bootloader"
[ 1.418221] 0x000000080000-0x0000000e0000 : "Config"
[ 1.426454] 0x0000000e0000-0x000000140000 : "eeprom"
[ 1.434634] 0x000000140000-0x000000440000 : "Kernel1"
[ 1.443031] 0x000000440000-0x000000740000 : "Kernel2"
[ 1.451402] 0x000000740000-0x00000ff00000 : "RootFS"
[ 1.461896] [mtk_nand] probe successfully!
[ 1.468157] Signature matched and data read!
[ 1.474053] load_fact_bbt success 2047
[ 1.479499] Read UBNT BD OK!
[ 1.482634] UBNT BD mac 18e8292bbb7f kidx 0 mrev 22 serial 18E8292BBB7F type e50
[ 1.494760] Device type: e50
[ 1.498224] dtb overlay offset: 0
[ 1.503044] mtk_nand_load_dtb_overlay: unflattened OK
[ 1.510611] mtk_nand_load_dtb_overlay: resolved OK
[ 1.518083] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[ 1.741570] MT7530 Reset Completed!!
[ 1.750815] change HW-TRAP to 0x117c8f
[ 1.765405] libphy: mdio: probed
[ 1.769975] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet: loaded mt7530 driver
[ 1.779680] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: mediatek frame engine at 0xbe100000, irq 18
[ 1.794010] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[ 1.804411] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[ 1.812322] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[ 1.822025] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[ 1.830141] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 1.839897] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 1.846177] NET: Registered protocol family 15
[ 1.854163] ubi0: attaching mtd7
[ 3.525476] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 2 link up
[ 4.146241] ubi0: scanning is finished
[ 4.168471] ubi0: attached mtd7 (name "RootFS", size 247 MiB)
[ 4.177353] ubi0: PEB size: 131072 bytes (128 KiB), LEB size: 126976 bytes
[ 4.188449] ubi0: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048/2048, sub-page size 2048
[ 4.199370] ubi0: VID header offset: 2048 (aligned 2048), data offset: 4096
[ 4.210642] ubi0: good PEBs: 1982, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0
[ 4.220181] ubi0: user volume: 1, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128
[ 4.231970] ubi0: max/mean erase counter: 6/3, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2077040891
[ 4.247563] ubi0: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 1982, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40
[ 4.263524] ubi0: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 52
[ 4.272987] do_mount_squash_image: started
[ 4.278572] do_mount_squash_image: mkdir /root.dev
[ 4.285545] do_mount_squash_image: sys_mount ubi0_0 /root.dev ubifs
[ 4.297178] UBIFS (ubi0:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_0" started, PID 53
[ 4.458804] UBIFS (ubi0:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 0, name "troot"
[ 4.470781] UBIFS (ubi0:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 4.487936] UBIFS (ubi0:0): FS size: 244428800 bytes (233 MiB, 1925 LEBs), journal size 12189696 bytes (11 MiB, 96 LEBs)
[ 4.506991] UBIFS (ubi0:0): reserved for root: 4952683 bytes (4836 KiB)
[ 4.517568] UBIFS (ubi0:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w5/r0), UUID 57AD8307-2F3C-4D5B-8B21-BBB9C3125368, small LPT model
[ 4.537674] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 1 link up
[ 4.549197] UBIFS (ubi0:0): full atime support is enabled.
[ 4.578408] do_mount_squash_image: Mounting squashfs image /dev/loop_root to /root.loop
[ 4.609569] do_mount_squash_image: mounting overlay fs to /root with params upperdir=/root.dev/w,lowerdir=/root.loop,workdir=/root.dev/work
[ 4.649514] VFS: Mounted root (overlay filesystem) on device 0:13.
[ 4.666106] devtmpfs: mounted
[ 4.673405] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1388K
[ 4.679845] This architecture does not have kernel memory protection.
[ 4.725478] random: fast init done
[ 4.753301] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 0 link up
[ 7.050233] systemd[1]: System time before build time, advancing clock.
[ 7.423646] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[ 7.431541] Segment Routing with IPv6
[ 7.501417] ip_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 7.568985] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 7.653560] systemd[1]: systemd 232 running in system mode. (+PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +APPARMOR +SMACK +SYSVINIT +UTMP +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +GNUTLS +ACL +XZ +LZ4 +SECCOMP +BLKID +ELFUTILS +KMOD +IDN)
[ 7.687297] systemd[1]: Detected architecture mips.
[ 7.787208] systemd[1]: Set hostname to <ubnt>.
[ 7.871847] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 7.919897] random: systemd-cryptse: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 9.036480] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 9.047483] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 9.060713] random: systemd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[ 9.540852] systemd[1]: Listening on udev Kernel Socket.
[ 9.566802] systemd[1]: Reached target Remote File Systems.
[ 9.594985] systemd[1]: Started Forward Password Requests to Wall Directory Watch.
[ 9.630991] systemd[1]: Listening on Journal Socket (/dev/log).
[ 9.658930] systemd[1]: Listening on /dev/initctl Compatibility Named Pipe.
[ 9.690841] systemd[1]: Listening on Syslog Socket.
[ 9.715187] systemd[1]: Created slice System Slice.
[ 10.232252] ubnt_platform: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 10.242425] ubnt_platform: module license 'Proprietary' taints kernel.
[ 10.252853] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[ 12.370282] Registering char device flash0 (200) succeeds
[ 12.668038] nf_conntrack version 0.5.0 (32768 buckets, 262144 max)
[ 13.018885] systemd-journald[86]: Received request to flush runtime journal from PID 1
[ 13.805812] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 2 link down
[ 15.360102] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 2 link up
[ 16.448832] tun: Universal TUN/TAP device driver, 1.6
[ 16.500494] PPP generic driver version 2.4.2
[ 16.502231] NET: Registered protocol family 24
[ 16.558053] gre: GRE over IPv4 demultiplexor driver
[ 16.559626] PPTP driver version 0.8.5
[ 16.952080] Init chrdev /dev/detector with major 190
[ 16.952112] tdts: tcp_conn_max = 8000

[ 16.952116] tdts: tcp_conn_timeout = 300 sec

[ 17.150498] IMQ driver loaded successfully. (numdevs = 1, numqueues = 1, imq_dev_accurate_stats = 0)
[ 17.150514] Hooking IMQ after NAT on PREROUTING.
[ 17.150520] Hooking IMQ before NAT on POSTROUTING.
[ 19.180385] random: crng init done
[ 19.180408] random: 4 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[ 19.203488] 8021q: 802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8
[ 23.295066] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet: PPE started
[ 23.295506] device itf0 entered promiscuous mode
[ 27.754998] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this.
[ 32.464729] warning: process `nsm' used the deprecated sysctl system call with 3.5.58.
[ 38.803383] Netfilter messages via NETLINK v0.30.
[ 38.833195] ip_set: protocol 6
[ 48.889893] ip6_tables: (C) 2000-2006 Netfilter Core Team
[ 79.996701] pppoe0: renamed from ppp0
[ 101.854839] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 2 link down
[ 103.452387] u32 classifier
[ 103.452403] Performance counters on
[ 103.452408] input device check on
[ 103.452414] Actions configured
[ 103.499530] Mirror/redirect action on
[ 104.036228] mtk_soc_eth 1e100000.ethernet itf0: port 2 link up